Another nice thing Suzuki 500 owners will like
is the lack of sensitivity the engine exhibits over the long
haul. It isn't necessary to be continually tuning the engine. Set it and forget it. If the
engine is put together
properly in the first place, once the carburetion and ignition are straightened away, the
owner can pretty
much forget it just as he did with the stocker. Needless to say, this is a radical
departure from the norm on
most hopped up motorcycles. The area we feel needs the most help is that of excessive
weight. The
bike is very heavy, and if it would be possible to shed 50 or 75 pounds through the use of
lighter compo-
nents, this would also vastly improve the overall performance factor of your reworked
Titan.
Probably the one thing that took the most time and energy to sort out was the carburetion.
Ron spent a full five
days doing nothing but coming up with the carburetion combination outlined in this
article. Rather than make
it necessary to substitute the standard carburetor (which worked delightfully), it was
decided to try to utilize
the stock items in an effort to keep the cost down. As it worked out, stock carbs proved
to be just fine. The
changes were as follows. The main jet was raised to No. 260, and standard T5 needle jets
and standard need-
les are retained. The pilot jet was changed to a No. 35, and a 2.5mm cutaway slide is used
in place of the
2mm standard slide. Also, ignition timing was changed from 3.4, which is standard, to
3.1mm before top
dead center. This particular setup works best with the combination we are proposing in
this article. Also, we
may mention here that it is imperative you retain the standard mufflers. Do not under any
circumstances deviate
from the procedure and modifications we have illustrated in this article. To change the
combination is sure to cost
you performance. Regardless of how much you think you know, restrain yourself and stick
with the steps out-
lined here.
In the area of cylinder modification work, we would strongly recommend sending your
standard barrels to Grant
and let him do his thing to them. He knows all the trick things and can guarantee the kind
of performance you
are looking for. On the outside chance you prefer doing your own port work, included here
are the specifications
needed for the necessary grinding work. The exhaust is raised 1 mm, and the port itself
squared up slightly.
Also, Grant recommends leaving the intake completely alone except for cleaning it up and
smoothing out the
path for the incoming charge. The transfer port, like the intake, should not be altered
other than cleaning it
up and smoothing the port walls to removeany irregularities and surplus metal.
If your taste should run to a combination a little more competitive, we have some
additional news that may
interest you. If you opt for the expansion chamber version that can only be used on the
race track, here are
the necessary modifications you will need to know before becoming competitive. To begin
with, raise the ex-
haust port 4mm. Like the street bike, remove the same amount from each side of the exhaust
port. Here again,
don't touch the transfer port. From the top meeting surface of the cylinder to the top of
the exhaust port the
dimension should be exactly 36mm.
The intake port likewise should be cleaned up, and you can lower the bottom edge 1 mm.
Carburetion re-
quirements dictate something a bit more sophisticated, so we used a pair of TS250 hop-up
kit carburetors
(32mm) that were equipped with No. 240 main jets, T5 needle jets and a No. 35 pilot jet.
The cutaway on the
slide was 1.5mm, and we used a 6FJ6 needle in each carburetor. For adapting the
spigot-type carburetor
mount to the cylinders, Suzuki makes a manifold to take care of this. The part number is
13200-30700. Like
the street bike, you will want to set the ignition timing at 3.1mm before top dead center.
We mentioned be-
fore, you will probably want to use expansion chambers with this combination. The truth of
the matter is it
will be necessary to use modified pipes over the stock mufflers. This particular
combination only works
with the expansion chambers Grant sells for this purpose. Do not try to use the racing
cylin-
ders with mufflers or use the street version port carburetion setup with expansion
chambers. Make up your
mind which way you want to go, and then pursue that line of attack since each combination
is different and
precise.